Hartalika Teej is a special festival celebrated by Hindu women, especially in Nepal and some parts of India, like Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. It's a joyful occasion where married and unmarried women come together to pray for the well-being of their husbands or to wish for a good husband in the future. During Hartalika Teej, women dress up in colorful traditional clothes, fast for the whole day, and offer prayers to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. They sing songs, dance, and share sweets with each other, making it a time of happiness and togetherness. Hartalika Teej is not only a religious festival but also a celebration of love, friendship, and the bond between husbands and wives.
1. Women worship Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati during the Nirjala Vrat fast, which is observed without food or drink.
2. They get their husbands' approval and dress up like brides, accessorizing with bindi, kum kum, mehendi, bangles, anklets, and other items.
3. They assemble, prepare the Shivling with mud in the evening, and then decorate it with flowers, bilva leaves, and datura. There's a garland-made swing suspended above this Shivlinga.
4. They spend the entire night chanting mantras and worshiping Lord Shiva. They stay up all night singing and dancing.
5. The Vrat Katha is narrated at the end of the puja, followed by a lovely parade that features Lord Shiva and the goddess Parvati. Every woman breaks her fast with bilwa leaves, coconut prasad, and a few fruits.
The 2024 Hartalika Teej holiday is scheduled for Friday, September 6, 2024. According to the Hindu calendar, Hartalika Teej is observed for three days during the month of Bhadrapada. Both married and single girls will offer prayers to Teej Mata, the Goddess Parvati. Girls aspire to be as good as the god Shiva in a husband.
Tritiya Tithi Starts at 12:21 PM on Sep 05, 2024
Tritiya Tithi Finishes at 03:01 PM on Sep 06, 2024
It is thought to be best to perform Hartalika Puja in the morning. Shiva-Parvati Puja is also thought to be best performed during Pradosh if morning Puja is not feasible for some reason. Teej Puja needs to be performed following an early bath and elegant clothing changes. During the Puja, the mythology of Hartalika should be told and Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, created out of sand, should be worshiped. Hartalika Teej is typically seen as a festival exclusively for women. But the fact that Puja is exclusively for women is not mentioned in any place in Vratraj. The primary Puja procedures listed in Vratraj are as follows:
Bath in the morning with Amalak powder and sesame seeds, Putting on elegant clothing, To please, Sankalp will execute the Hartalika Vrat. Uma-Maheshwar Prayer Prior to adoring Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesh, Shodashopachara Pooja of Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva, Anga Puja in honor of Parvati.
"ॐ उमा महेश्वराये नमः। मंगलम भगवान विष्णु। मंगलम गरुड़ध्वजः।"
Chanting the Hartalika Teej Mantra is believed to bring blessings of happiness, prosperity, and marital bliss. It is said to strengthen the bond between husband and wife and bring harmony to their relationship. Additionally, reciting mantra regularly is thought to remove obstacles and bring peace and fulfillment to the family.
Various traditional foods with cultural and religious significance are prepared and consumed by women during Hartalika Teej. These meals are known as satvik (pure and vegetarian), and they often consist of delicacies like fried bread (puris), rice pudding (kheer), and various sweets like ghevar and laddoos. Fresh fruits and nuts are also frequently included. These foods are delicious and represent the abundance and richness of the festival. Cooking and sharing these traditional dishes creates a festive spirit and unique bond among people.
Fasting on Hartalika Teej brings divine blessings from Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva for a happy and prosperous married life. It purifies the mind and soul, fostering spiritual growth and a deeper connection with the divine.
Personal Growth: Fasting promotes self-discipline, mental strength, and introspection.
Marital Harmony: Praying for their husbands' well-being strengthens marital bonds and mutual respect.
Social Unity: The festival fosters community and shared cultural heritage, promoting social bonding among women.
Observing the Hartalika Teej fast enhances spiritual and personal growth while contributing to social unity.
Indian traditional clothing, like sarees, lehengas, and salwar kameez, is usually worn by women. The elaborate stitching and embellishments on these clothes represent the festival's cultural significance.
Popular colour choices include red, green, and yellow, which stand for fertility, wealth, and marital love.
Women can celebrate Hartalika Teej with festive excitement and ethnic pride when they wear these traditional clothes and accessories.
The word "abduction by a female friend" is Hartalika. In mythology, the daughter of the Himalaya, Shailputri, was the avatar of Goddess Parvati. Her father offered her hand in marriage to Lord Vishnu at Narad's advice. But Parvati disapproved of her father's choice, her companion drove her to a dense jungle where her father would not marry her without her will.
Goddess Parvati created a Shivalinga out of her hair and left on the third day of the bright half of Bhadrapada. Lord Shiva promised to marry Parvati because of her devotion. With her father's approval, she eventually found Lord Shiva and got married to him. Since then, the day has been known as Haritalika Teej because Goddess Parvati needed to be abducted by her female friend, Goddess Aalika, in order for the Goddess to fulfill her desire to marry Lord Shiva.
Hartalika Teej is one of the auspicious holidays observed by Hindu ladies. This festival is celebrated during Bhadrapada month's Shukla Paksha Tritiya, which falls in August or September on the Gregorian calendar. In northern India, in particular, Hartalika Teej is considered an unusual occasion. Women fast, wear traditional attire, and apply henna (mehndi) to their hands and feet on this day.
It takes place on the third day of the brilliant lunar fortnight, or Tritiya Tithi of Shukla Paksha, and is primarily a festival for ladies. Like the two Teejs that come before it, the celebration is marked with great joy and zeal in eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh (Kajari Teej and Hariyali Teej).
Married females observed the Nirjala vrat, during which they refrain from food and liquids for the entire day. Women who fast all day long ask for blessings for themselves, their spouses, and their kids. To start the celebration, worshippers offer prayers to the sculptures of Shiva and Parvati for marital bliss. A month has passed since India celebrates Hariyali Teej, which is when Hartalika Teej occurs.
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