As we on the walk exploration of Karva Chauth, a revered Hindu festival celebrated primarily by married women, let us uncover its significance. Falling on the fourth day after the full moon in the Hindu month of Kartik, Karva Chauth holds profound importance in Indian culture.
Married women observe a day-long fast from sunrise to moonrise, praying for the longevity and well-being of their husbands. The term 'Karva' refers to a clay pot, while 'Chauth' signifies the fourth day. This ritual is marked by women dressing in splendid attire, adorning intricate henna designs, and engaging in rituals that strengthen the marital bond.
Women fast for the entire day on this day, take a bath, have Sargi before sunrise, and get up early. They only break their fast after gazing at the moon, presenting an earthen pot filled with 'arghya' to it, and tasting food and drink from their husbands' hands.
Because it is considered auspicious, women dress traditionally, wearing traditional married lady symbols (such as sindoor, bindis, and bangles), and apply henna to their hands during the Karwa Chauth Puja. A lot of people also read aloud in groups the tale of Karwa Chauth and perform songs. Most ladies, particularly those from Punjab, also get sargi from their mother-in-law.
This day always falls on the fourth day of the month of Kartik in the Hindu calendar. The date of Karwa Chauth in 2024 is Sunday, October 20, in India.
Sun, 20 Oct, 6:46 am – Mon, 21 Oct, 4:16 am
Sandhya time, which begins after sunset, is the ideal time to perform Karwa Chauth Puja, according to Vratraj. Therefore, after the location for your city has been determined, kindly record the city-specific Karwa Chauth Puja Timings.
The main goal of Karwa Chauth Puja is to ask Goddess Parvati for her favor. To worship Mata Parvati, women can draw Goddess Gaura and Chauth Mata on the wall or use the image of Chauth Mata on the printed Karwa Chauth Puja Calendar. Goddess Parvati is represented by Goddess Gaura and Chauth Mata. Typically, women gather in groups to perform Puja and recite the story of Karwa Chauth Mahatamya, also referred to as the generous Karwa Chauth fasting.
Karwa should be donated as charity to a Brahmin or deserving woman after Puja. Precious stones or money should be dropped into the Karwa or Karak after it has been filled with water or milk. Donating Karwa to Brahmin or Suhagan women is a good idea.
"Karva Chauth Mantra" is recited by married Hindu women during the Karva Chauth festival, dedicated to the longevity and well-being of their husbands. This mantra seeks the blessings of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati for marital bliss, health, and prosperity.
Chanting any Mantra is believed to strengthen the bond between spouses, promote harmony in relationships, and bring fulfillment to married life.
Karwa Devi, whose husband was attacked by a crocodile, and Savitri, who pleaded with the god of death, Yama, to return their spouse's soul, are the sources of Karwa Chauth. According to a different narrative, Draupadi became concerned when Arjun traveled to the Nilgiris to meditate and requested Krishna for assistance to make sure he was safe.
According to legend, Krishna told her to fast for Arjun in the same way that Parvati fasted for her husband, Shiva. However, Drik Panchang claims that the legend of Karwa Chauth is connected to Veeravati, who had a strong love for her spouse. According to Drik Panchang, Veeravati had seven brothers who lavished her with kindness. One day, while Veeravati was visiting her home, she made the decision to keep a nirjala vrat for her husband, but she was too weak to withstand the hunger and passed out.
When her brothers saw her like this, they begged her to eat, but Veeravati stated she was waiting for the moon to rise, ignoring their pleas. After learning this, the brothers made the plan to mislead Veerawati into believing the moon was out and breaking her fast by climbing a peepal tree and holding a flame behind a sieve.
Regretfully, her husband passed away the instant she broke the fast without seeing the moon. She was devastated by the news and couldn't cope until Indrani, Indra's wife, came to comfort her. She was told to observe a fast every month of the year in order for her husband to return from the dead.
At last, her hard work paid off, and her husband returned at the end of it. As a result, married Hindu women fast on Karwa Chauth and offer prayers to Shiva, Parvati, Ganesha, and Karwa Mata in hopes of extending their husbands' lives.
Married Hindu women fast on this day, without eating or drinking anything after sunrise for the entire day. This practice is known as "nirjala vrat." They observe this cultural norm in hopes of their husbands' long life, prosperity, and safety. When women break their fast, they use a sieve to look through at their husbands' faces and the moon. The northern regions of India, which include Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Rajasthan, are major celebrators of the one-day event. Hindu married ladies offer prayers to Lord Ganesha, Goddess Parvati, Lord Shiva, and Karwa Mata for their husbands to have long lives.
The alternative title for Karwa Chauth is Karak Chaturthi. The word Chauth signifies the fourth day, whereas Karwa refers to earthen pots. The idea behind celebrating this day is to mimic Goddess Parvati, who fasted in order to win Lord Shiva's hand in marriage. Married ladies observe this fast in order to secure the health of their spouses and a long-lasting union. The family is also said to benefit from good fortune and wealth during the fast. The northern regions of India, which include Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, and Rajasthan, are major celebrators of the one-day event. Hindu married women offer prayers to Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha, and Karwa Mata in hopes that their husbands may live long lives.
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